Brainiac

Environment | 16 October 2026

103 and counting: two more wetlands join India's Ramsar list

Chandigarh's Sukhna Wetland and Uttar Pradesh's Sauj Jheel are the latest additions.

Migratory birds on the water at Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh
Migratory birds at Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh. Photo: Harvinder Chandigarh, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sukhna Wetland in Chandigarh and Sauj Jheel in Uttar Pradesh have been added to the Ramsar list, according to reports from 15 and 16 October 2026. India now has 103 Ramsar sites.

A Ramsar site is a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention, an international agreement on protecting wetlands. Being listed helps with protection and wise use of the wetland.

Karnataka has four Ramsar sites: Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary, Magadi Kere Conservation Reserve, Ankasamudra Bird Conservation Reserve and Aghanashini Estuary.

Geese at the edge of Sukhna Lake
Birds at the edge of Sukhna Lake. Photo: Nabanita Sinha, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Eurasian spoonbill at Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
A spoonbill at Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary, a Ramsar site in Karnataka. Photo: Swardeepak, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Why it matters

Wetlands soak up flood water, refill groundwater and give birds a place to rest and breed. A Ramsar tag puts a wetland on the world map and encourages better care. It is a favourite topic in competitive exams.

Quick facts

  • Latest additions: Sukhna Wetland (Chandigarh) and Sauj Jheel (Uttar Pradesh).
  • Total in India: 103 sites.
  • Karnataka: 4 sites.
Exam tip: Karnataka's four: Ranganathittu, Magadi Kere, Ankasamudra, Aghanashini. Make a one-line story: bird sanctuary, lake, bird reserve, estuary.
Quick check: How many Ramsar sites does Karnataka have?

Four: Ranganathittu, Magadi Kere, Ankasamudra and Aghanashini Estuary.

This is a summary in our own words from public news reports. Please confirm figures and dates on the official government website before relying on them.

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